How to Download and Install Windows 10 from an ISO File
Windows 10 is the latest and most popular operating system from Microsoft, with over a billion users worldwide. It offers many features and improvements over previous versions, such as a new browser, a virtual assistant, multiple desktops, and enhanced security. If you want to upgrade your existing Windows system or install Windows 10 on a new computer, one of the easiest ways is to use an ISO file.
An ISO file is a single file that contains all the data and files needed to install an operating system or a software program. It is like a compressed image of a CD or DVD that you can burn to a physical disc or copy to a USB drive. By using an ISO file, you can save time and bandwidth when downloading Windows 10, and you can also create multiple installation media for different devices.
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In this article, we will show you how to download and install Windows 10 from an ISO file step by step. We will also explain what are the benefits of Windows 10 and what are the requirements for this process.
Requirements
Before you start, you should have the following things ready:
A Windows 10 product key, which is a 25-character code that activates your copy of Windows. You can find it on a sticker on your computer, on the packaging of your Windows disc, or in an email confirmation from Microsoft. If you don't have a product key, you can still install Windows 10 without one, but you won't be able to use some features until you activate it later.
A reliable internet connection, as you will need to download a large ISO file (around 5 GB) from Microsoft's website. You can use any web browser for this task, but we recommend using Microsoft Edge for better compatibility.
A USB flash drive or DVD with at least 8 GB of space, which will be used as the installation media for Windows 10. You should backup any important files on this drive, as it will be erased during the process.
A tool to create a bootable USB or DVD from the ISO file, such as the Media Creation Tool from Microsoft or a third-party tool like Rufus. These tools will format your drive and copy the ISO file contents to it, making it ready to boot and install Windows 10.
Steps
How to download the Windows 10 ISO file from Microsoft's website
To get started, you need to download the official Windows 10 ISO file from Microsoft's website. Here's how:
Go to and click on the Download tool now button. This will download the Media Creation Tool, which will help you download the ISO file.
Run the Media Creation Tool and accept the license terms. Then, choose the option to Create installation media (USB flash drive, DVD, or ISO file) for another PC.
Select the language, edition, and architecture of Windows 10 that you want to download. You can use the recommended options based on your current system, or you can change them according to your preferences. If you are not sure which edition or architecture to choose, you can check this from Microsoft. For this article, we will choose Windows 10 Home as the edition and 64-bit (x64) as the architecture.
Choose the option to save the ISO file to your computer and select a location where you want to save it. Then, click on Next and wait for the download to complete. This may take some time depending on your internet speed and the size of the ISO file.
How to create a bootable USB or DVD from the ISO file
Once you have downloaded the Windows 10 ISO file, you need to create a bootable USB or DVD from it. This will allow you to boot your computer from the installation media and install Windows 10. You can use either the Media Creation Tool or a third-party tool for this task. Here's how:
Using the Media Creation Tool
If you are still using the Media Creation Tool, you can choose the option to Burn the ISO file to a DVD or Create a bootable USB flash drive. If you have closed the tool, you can run it again and follow the same steps as before until you reach this option.
Insert a blank DVD or a USB flash drive with at least 8 GB of space into your computer. Then, select the drive from the list and click on Next. The tool will format your drive and copy the ISO file contents to it.
When the process is done, you can eject your drive and label it as Windows 10 installation media.
Using a third-party tool
If you prefer to use a third-party tool, you can download one from the internet, such as , which is a free and open-source tool that can create bootable USB drives from ISO files.
Run Rufus and insert a USB flash drive with at least 8 GB of space into your computer. Then, select your drive from the Device dropdown menu.
Click on the Select button and browse to the location where you saved the Windows 10 ISO file. Rufus will automatically detect the settings for your ISO file, such as the partition scheme, file system, and cluster size.
If you want to change any of these settings, you can do so by clicking on the corresponding dropdown menus. For example, you can change the volume label or add some extra options. However, we recommend using the default settings unless you have a specific reason to change them.
When you are ready, click on the Start button and confirm that you want to erase your drive and copy the ISO file contents to it. Rufus will format your drive and create a bootable USB drive for Windows 10.
When the process is done, you can close Rufus and eject your drive.
How to install Windows 10 from the bootable USB or DVD
The final step is to install Windows 10 from the bootable USB or DVD that you have created. Here's how:
Insert your bootable USB or DVD into your computer and restart it. You may need to press a specific key (such as F12, F2, or Esc) during startup to access your BIOS or UEFI settings and change the boot order so that your computer boots from your installation media instead of your hard drive. You can check your computer's manual or manufacturer's website for more details on how to do space on the taskbar and click on Task Manager or press Ctrl + Shift + Esc keys.
To access the Microsoft Store, where you can download and install various apps and games for Windows 10, click on the shopping bag icon on the taskbar or press Windows + S keys and type "store".
To access the Help app, where you can find answers to your questions and get support for Windows 10, press Windows + F1 keys or type "help" in the search box on the taskbar and click on the result.
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about downloading and installing Windows 10 from an ISO file:
Q: How do I check if my computer is compatible with Windows 10?
A: You can use the Media Creation Tool to check if your computer meets the minimum system requirements for Windows 10, which are:
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Download and install the latest version of the Windows ISO Downloader tool[^1^]
Use the Windows ISO Downloader tool to download the desired Windows version and edition[^1^]
Select the language and architecture (32-bit or 64-bit) of Windows[^1^]
Click on the download button to get the ISO image link[^1^]
Copy the link and paste it in your browser to start the download[^1^]
Processor: 1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster
RAM: 1 gigabyte (GB) for 32-bit or 2 GB for 64-bit
Hard disk space: 16 GB for 32-bit or 20 GB for 64-bit
Graphics card: DirectX 9 or later with WDDM 1.0 driver
Display: 800 x 600 resolution or higher
If your computer does not meet these requirements, you may not be able to install or run Windows 10 properly. You may also need to update some of your drivers or hardware components to ensure compatibility with Windows 10.
Q: How do I download the Windows 10 ISO file without using the Media Creation Tool?
A: If you don't want to use the Media Creation Tool, you can download the Windows 10 ISO file directly from Microsoft's website by following these steps:
Go to and right-click on the Download tool now button. Then, choose Copy link address.
Paste the link address into a new tab of your web browser and change the "MediaCreationTool" part of the URL to "MediaCreationTool21H1" (or whatever is the latest version of Windows 10 at the time). Press Enter to load the page.
You will see a page where you can choose the edition, language, and architecture of Windows 10 that you want to download. Make your selections and click on Confirm.
You will see another page where you can choose whether to download the 32-bit or 64-bit version of Windows 10. Click on the appropriate button and your download will start.
Q: How do I install Windows 10 from an ISO file without using a USB or DVD?
A: If you don't have a USB flash drive or a DVD, you can still install Windows 10 from an ISO file by using a virtual drive. A virtual drive is a software program that creates a virtual disc image on your computer that acts like a physical disc. You can use a free program like to mount the ISO file as a virtual drive and install Windows 10 from it. Here's how:
Download and install one of the virtual drive programs mentioned above. Then, run it and click on the Mount button. Browse to the location where you saved the Windows 10 ISO file and select it. The program will create a virtual drive with a letter assigned to it.
Open File Explorer and go to This PC. You will see your virtual drive under Devices and drives. Double-click on it to open it.
You will see the contents of the ISO file, which are the same as those of a bootable USB or DVD. Double-click on the setup.exe file to start the installation process.
Follow the same steps as described in the previous section for installing Windows 10 from a bootable USB or DVD.
Q: How do I update my existing Windows system to Windows 10 without losing my files and settings?
A: If you want to update your existing Windows system to Windows 10 without losing your files and settings, you can use the upgrade option instead of the custom option. You can do this by using the Media Creation Tool or by mounting the ISO file as a virtual drive and running the setup.exe file from it. Here's how:
Using the Media Creation Tool
Run the Media Creation Tool and accept the license terms. Then, choose the option to Upgrade this PC now.
The tool will download and verify the Windows 10 files for your system. You can choose to keep your personal files and apps or change what to keep.
When the download is complete, the tool will start the installation process. Your computer may restart several times during this process. Do not turn off your computer or remove your installation media until the installation is done.
When the installation is done, you will see a screen where you can customize your settings and preferences for Windows 10. You can also sign in with your Microsoft account or create one if you don't have one.
After signing in, you will see the desktop of Windows 10 and a welcome screen that will guide you through some tips and tricks for using Windows 10. You can also check if your files and settings are intact and if your apps are working properly.
Using a virtual drive
Mount the Windows 10 ISO file as a virtual drive using one of the programs mentioned in the previous section.
Open File Explorer and go to This PC. You will see your virtual drive under Devices and drives. Double-click on it to open it.
You will see the contents of the ISO file, which are the same as those of a bootable USB or DVD. Double-click on the setup.exe file to start the installation process.
You will see a screen where you can choose whether to download and install updates or not. We recommend choosing Download and install updates (recommended), as this will ensure that your system is up to date and secure.
Accept the license terms and click on Next. Then, choose the option to Keep personal files and apps. This will preserve your files, settings, and apps from your current Windows system.
The setup will check for compatibility issues and prepare your system for the installation. Your computer may restart several times during this process. Do not turn off your computer or remove your installation media until the installation is done.
When the installation is done, you will see a screen where you can customize your settings and preferences for Windows 10. You can also sign in with your Microsoft account or create one if you don't have one.
After signing in, you will see the desktop of Windows 10 and a welcome screen that will guide you through some tips and tricks for using Windows 10. You can also check if your files and settings are intact and if your apps are working properly.
Q: How do I uninstall Windows 10 and revert to my previous Windows system?
A: If you are not satisfied with Windows 10 or encounter some problems with it, you can uninstall it and revert to your previous Windows system within 10 days of installing Windows 10. After 10 days, this option will no longer be available, as Windows 10 will delete the files needed for this process. Here's how:
Go to Settings > Update & Security > Recovery.
Under Go back to the previous version of Windows 10, click on Get started.
You will see a screen where you can choose a reason why you want to go back to your previous Windows system. Select one of the options and click on Next.
You will see some messages warning you about some things that you should do before going back, such as backing up your files, checking for updates, and remembering your password. Read them carefully and click on Next.
You will see a final message asking you to confirm that you want to go back to your previous Windows system. Click on Go back to earlier build.
Your computer will restart and start the uninstallation process. This may take some time depending on your system's speed and the size of the installation files. Do not turn off your computer or interrupt this process until it is done.
When the uninstallation is done, you will see the login screen of your previous Windows system. Sign in with your username and password and check if everything is working properly.
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